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1829-1898 Matsumora
Chikudon Peichin Kosaku was a prominent bushi from the west side of
Tomari village. His family were indirect descendents of the first
Sho king. As a boy, he studied Chinese classics and Confucianism at the
Tomari School for young men from families of position. Matsumora was
short in height, but his wide shoulders and massive chest revealed a
muscular body. Matsumora studied Karatedo
from Uku Giko for 3 years, emphasis was on developing a strong
foundation while learning to use his legs for mobility and hips to
generate power. Master Uku taught Matsumora three Kata
known in Tomari as Naihanchi.
Matsumora then
studied with Teruya Kishin. He learned the Katas Passai and
Wanshu from this great master. Master Teruya was so impressed
with this young bushi
that he invited Master Matsumora to continue his training at the family
tomb. This was the greatest honor that the young man could
receive, because at this time the study of Karate was still practiced
in total secrecy, and very late at night. Being caught at
practice meant certain death.
It was at the family tomb that Teruya revealed bunkai
or application training to Master Matsumora so that he could understand
the deeper meaning of the kata movements and the practical application
of the moves.
When Master Matsumora was in his
early 20's, he successfully defended himself and several townspeople
against a Satsuma swordsman. Master Matsumora disarmed the
swordsman and threw the sword in the river, losing only his little
finger in the encounter. Losing one's sword in battle was, for
any samurai, a loss of spirit. However for a samurai of the
fierce Satsuma clan to lose his sword to an Okinawan was an
unimaginable disgrace. Losing a finger however made Master Matsumora a
marked man. Fortunately, the whole town of Tomari came to his
rescue by hiding his whereabouts from the retaliating government
officials. Master Matsumora went into hiding/seclusion in the
Nago area.
Master Matsumora was also a master of Bo-jutsu, the study of the 6 foot wooden staff, and Jo-jutsu the 4 foot stick.
Master
Matsumora Kosaku is well remembered for fighting injustices brought on
all Okinawan's by the Meiji Government. He is credited with
saving the Neewagumuchi, an Endowment to the people of Tomari from the
scavenging officials. His relentless battles against injustices during
the Japanese take-over earned him the name "Fist Saint".
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